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[참여대학원생 안중근] Determinants of Problem Drinking by Regional Variation among Adult Males in Single-Person Households: Geographically Weighted Regression Model Analysis
안중근, 최희승, 김지우, Ahn J, Choi H, Kim J. 1인 가구 성인 남성 문제음주의 지역 간 변이요인에 관한 연구: 지리적 가중회귀모형을 이용하여. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2023 Feb;53(1):101-114. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22131
Methods
Results
Conclusion
Keywords
Abstract
Purpose
This study aimed to identify regional differences in problem drinking among adult males in single-person households and predict the determinants.
Methods
This study used data from the 2019 Community Health Survey. Geographically weighted regression analysis was performed on 8,625 adult males in single-person households who had been consuming alcohol for the past year. The Si-Gun-Gu was selected as the spatial unit.
Results
The top 10 regions for problem drinking among adult males in single-person households were located in the Jeju-do and Jeollanam-do areas near the southern coast, whereas the bottom 10 regions were located in the Incheon and northern Gyeonggi-do areas. Smoking, economic activity, and educational level were common factors affecting problem drinking among this population. Among the determinants of regional disparities in problem drinking among adult males in single-person households, personal factors included age, smoking, depression level, economic activity, educational level, and leisure activity, while regional factors included population and karaoke venue ratio.
Conclusion
Problem drinking among adult males in single-person households varies by region, and the variables affecting each particular area differ. Therefore, it is necessary to develop interventions tailored to individuals and regions that reflect the characteristics of each region by prioritizing smoking, economic activity, and educational level as the common factors.
Keywords
Alcohol Drinking; Health Status Disparities; Men; Spatial Regression
음주; 건강 격차; 남성; 공간 회귀분석